Managing Li-Ion Battery Risks
As members of the Tarquin community, it is vital that we all do our bit to prioritise safety when it comes to handling, storing, operating, and charging lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. These batteries have for many years been commonly used in many electronic devices, including smartphones and laptops and, more recently, e-cigarettes, and power banks.
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Increasingly the technology is being adopted for larger applications: cars, e-bikes, drones and even wheelchairs to name a few. In most cases, high-quality devices paired with the appropriate charger pose little risk. But the growing number of incidents where a Li-ion battery has triggered a blaze means we all need to be informed, responsible and vigilant.
Safety Guidelines
The major causes of fires triggered by Li-ion batteries are:
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Cheaper devices that do not meet safety guidelines; legislation and border controls are still catching up with opportunistic importation practices
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Devices that have been modified to enhance their performance – hacked “fat bikes” are an obvious example
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Pairing a device with an incompatible charger or one where it continues to charge the battery once it has reached full capacity. These two issues are typically linked
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Physical damage of come sort to the battery, exposing the volatile internal components to air and moisture
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To mitigate risks, we ask all residents to embrace a code of conduct that will help save lives and property. As an overarching strategy, wherever practical please consider charging and storing larger Li-ion powered devices in your garage. While our parking level sprinkler systems are less effective against a Li-ion battery fire than other types, it is still a far better alternative to a blaze within an apartment.
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Other important protocols are:
Storage
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Store lithium-ion batteries in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of heat.
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Avoid storing batteries in confined spaces or areas prone to extreme temperatures.
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Store batteries in a fireproof container or pouch designed for battery storage when not in use.
Operation
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Use only batteries and electronic devices from reputable manufacturers with safety certifications.
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Inspect batteries and devices for any signs of damage, leakage, or swelling before use.
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Do not use damaged or swollen batteries, and dispose of them properly according to guidelines. If in doubt, ask our Building Manager
Charging
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Charge Li-ion batteries on flat, non-flammable surfaces.
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Do not cover or place flammable materials near charging devices.
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Avoid overcharging batteries by using chargers with automatic shutoff features or timers.
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Do not leave batteries charging unattended for extended periods, especially overnight.
Modifications
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Do not modify, puncture, disassemble, or attempt to repair Li-ion batteries or associated devices.
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Refrain from using third-party chargers, cables, or accessories.
Emergencies
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Familiarise yourself with the location of fire extinguishers and emergency exits.
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In the event of a battery-related fire, immediately evacuate the premises and contact emergency services.
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Familiarise yourself with the location of fire extinguishers and emergency exits.
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In the event of a battery-related fire, immediately evacuate the premises and contact emergency services.
Disposal
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Dispose of old or unused Li-ion batteries responsibly by recycling them at designated collection points or facilities.
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Do not dispose of batteries in regular household waste; Li-ion batteries can NOT find their way to our garbage room.
Education
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Stay informed about advancements in Li-ion battery safety and best practices through reliable sources and community initiatives.